Recent Progress and Needs in Obtaining Physical Evidence for Weather Modification Potentials and Effects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54782/jwm.v21i1.364Abstract
Statistical and numerical modeling approaches to assess the effects of cloud seeding require the interactive input of, and understanding derived from, measurements that provide direct evidence of natural and altered development of precipitation. A brief review of recent progress in obtaining physical evidence to evaluate and verify potentials for and effects of precipitation enhancement and hail suppression is presented. Recent findings from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Federal/State Cooperative Program in Weather Modification Research are emphasized, but other related results are included. In the context of many significant new advances toward proving hypotheses by direct measurement, a number of remaining needs for measurements and corresponding technologies are indentified.Downloads
Issue
Section
Scientific Papers
License
Authors that submit papers for publication agree to the Journal’s copyright and publication terms. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the manuscript’s authorship and initial publication in Journal of Weather Modification. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in the Journal of Weather Modification. Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process to encourage productive exchanges and greater citation of the published article.
Articles are published online using restricted access for the first year. After the first year, articles are made freely available online. Immediate open access for an article may be obtained by the author paying an open access fee which is in addition to the normal page changes. Authors are expected to honor a page charge in order to support publication and distribution of the journal. After the author approves the gallery formatted version for publication, the Weather Modification Association’s Secretary will invoice the corresponding author for the page charges and payment is due within 30 days.
How to Cite
Recent Progress and Needs in Obtaining Physical Evidence for Weather Modification Potentials and Effects. (1989). The Journal of Weather Modification, 21(1), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.54782/jwm.v21i1.364